Digest Of Supreme Court Cases

Labour Law- Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 — S. 10 — Matters to be considered for Determination of Territorial jurisdiction — Whether Labour Court at Delhi or Labour Court at Ghaziabad had jurisdiction:

Appellant workman employed as driver in Ghaziabad office, working at Ghaziabad and his services also terminated at Ghaziabad, Held, merely because workman after termination shifted to delhi and sent demand notice from there, and head office of management was in Delhi, it cannot be said that part cause of action had arisen in delhi. Issue […]

Labour Law- Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 — S. 10 — Matters to be considered for Determination of Territorial jurisdiction — Whether Labour Court at Delhi or Labour Court at Ghaziabad had jurisdiction: Read More »

Contract and Specific Relief — Contractual Obligations and Rights in Auctions/Tenders and Particular Contractual Forms

Highest bidder in auction does not acquire any right to have that bid accepted merely because it is the highest bid. Acceptance of highest bid or highest bidder is always subject to conditions of holding the auction and the right of highest bidder is always provisional to be examined in the context in different conditions

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Penal Code, 1860 — S. 34 — Common intention contemplated under — Need to establish prior concert — What is Prior concert

Common intention contemplated by S. 34 IPC pre-supposes prior concert. It requires meeting of minds. It requires a prearranged plan before a man can be vicariously convicted for the criminal act of another. The criminal act must have been done in furtherance of the common intention of all the accused. In the present case, the

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Penal Code, 1860 — S. 363 —— Ingredients of Kidnapping, in case of minor under 18 yrs of age

In the present case, alleged abductee (17 years old at the time she left her parental home) had clearly stated that she was neither taken away nor induced and that she had left her home of her own free will. Hence, held, ingredients of S 363 not made out. Kidnapping, held, would necessarily involve enticing

Penal Code, 1860 — S. 363 —— Ingredients of Kidnapping, in case of minor under 18 yrs of age Read More »

Penal Code, 1860 — Ss. 498-A and 304-B — Dowry death and cruelty — Duty of court while proceeding against relatives:

The courts should be careful in proceeding against the distant relatives in crimes pertaining to matrimonial disputes and dowry deaths and must keep in mind that relatives of the husband should not be roped in on the basis of omnibus allegations unless specific instances of their involvement in the crime are made out. None of

Penal Code, 1860 — Ss. 498-A and 304-B — Dowry death and cruelty — Duty of court while proceeding against relatives: Read More »

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 — S. 190(1)(b) r/w Ss. 173, 193 & 319 and Ss. 161 & 164 —power of the Magistrate to summon a person on Protest petition not accused in Report after taking cognizance of offence on basis of police report

Even after process has been issued against some accused on one date, held, process can still be issued by the Magistrate against some other person against whom there is some material on record, but whose name is not included as accused in the charge-sheet. Lastly, Magistrate or court need not wait till stage of S. 319 CrPC to

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 — S. 190(1)(b) r/w Ss. 173, 193 & 319 and Ss. 161 & 164 —power of the Magistrate to summon a person on Protest petition not accused in Report after taking cognizance of offence on basis of police report Read More »

Constitution of India — Art. 226 — Exercise of review jurisdiction — Necessity of Proper mode of Reasoned order

It is necessary for reviewing Court to demonstrate the error(s) apparent on the face of the record which warranted the review, with reasons. In the present case, except stating that “it is noticed that there is apparent error on the face of record which calls for interference”, nothing has been mentioned on what was that

Constitution of India — Art. 226 — Exercise of review jurisdiction — Necessity of Proper mode of Reasoned order Read More »

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