Person on coming to know about commission of offence under POCSO Act, held, is obliged to promptly report the same to the specified authorities. Failure to do so must be regarded as a serious offence even though punishment prescribed under S. 21 is not severe. Supreme Court under parens patriae jurisdiction has duty to give directions for compliance with provisions of the POCSO Act. But then, non-reporting of sexual assault against a minor child despite knowledge is a serious crime and more often than not, it is an attempt to shield the offenders of the crime of sexual assault. Be that as it may in view of the decision in Shankar Kisan Rao Khade’s case (supra) holding non-reporting of such a crime as serious and in view of the position obtained from a conjoint reading of Sections 19(1) and 21 of POCSO Act, such persons are also liable to be proceeded with, in accordance with law. In this context, it is also relevant to refer to an observation made by this Court in the said case that this Court under parens patriae jurisdiction has a duty to give directions for compliance of the provisions under the POCSO Act. Para 30
[State of Maharashtra v. Maroti, (2023) 4 SCC 298]